Silene cintrana
Silene cintrana
Silene cintrana is a distinct herbaceous perennial species belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family. Known for its specific botanical profile, it serves as a crucial component of the unique biodiversity found within its limited native range.
What the section contains
Silene cintrana
The plant is classified as an endemic species restricted to the Sintra mountain range in Portugal. Its evolution is closely linked to the rocky, limestone-rich slopes that define this particular geographical location, making it a highly specialized plant.
Regarding soil requirements, this species thrives in well-drained, calcareous substrates. The plant has evolved to extract nutrients from mineral-rich rocky soils, making it resilient to the low organic matter conditions typical of its limestone habitat.
The climate preference for Silene cintrana involves oceanic Mediterranean conditions. It benefits from the moisture provided by Atlantic influences while requiring optimal sun exposure to promote healthy flowering and vegetative development during the spring season.
In terms of cultivation management, environmental stability is essential. Successful growth depends on preventing soil compaction and ensuring that the substrate maintains adequate porosity, which mimics the natural fissure-based environment the plant occupies in the wild.