Avena sativa AYSU is a highly efficient oat seed specifically developed for growing in Russia and CIS countries. They are characterized by high yield, reaching up to 4 t/ha under optimal climatic parameters (temperature 18‑22 °C, soil moisture 60‑70 %). Thanks to resistance to powdery mildew, rot, and fungal infections, the risk of yield reduction due to diseases remains low with proper care.
AYSU seeds are characterized by large size and white grain color with high protein content (12‑14 %) and carbohydrates (70‑75 %). The plant reaches a height of 80‑100 cm, and leaf width is 3‑4 mm. These physical parameters make the seeds easy to process and convenient for mechanical sowing. When sowing, it is recommended to maintain a row spacing of 1–2 m and density of 30‑35 t/ha, which ensures optimal development of the root system.
For successful cultivation of Avena sativa AYSU, it is important to adhere to irrigation and fertilization regimes: under wet conditions, the risk of fungal infections increases, so good drainage must be maintained and fungicides with active ingredients chlorochin or tribazole must be applied. Additionally, regular cutting of stems helps prevent the development of 'dusty' and 'gray' rot. After harvest, seeds can be used as fodder for livestock, as well as raw material for the production of groats and biomass due to high protein content.
Thus, Avena sativa AYSU represents a reliable choice for agricultural production: it combines high yield, disease resistance, and wide application possibilities as both a food product and feed material.