ULYANOVSKAYA 7 is a perennial grass from the legume family, widely used in agriculture as a fodder, nectar-producing, and green fertilizer crop. Thanks to its symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bulbous bacteria, alfalfa accumulates nitrogen in roots and post-harvest residues, which improves soil fertility and makes it an excellent predecessor for cereals and other crops. With proper care and irrigation, up to 80-120 tons of green mass or 20-40 tons of hay per season can be obtained per hectare, making it a highly productive crop for livestock feeding. ULYANOVSKAYA 7 alfalfa is distinguished by its high protein content and good digestibility, ensuring quality nutrition for animals. Additionally, it is used for decorative purposes and as a nectar producer, attracting bees and promoting honey production. Some alfalfa varieties are used in human food, such as in salads, due to their beneficial properties and rich composition. Besides agricultural use, alfalfa possesses valuable therapeutic properties. It contains B vitamins, vitamin E, potassium, calcium, chlorophyll, saponins, and flavonoids, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antiviral effects. Alfalfa contributes to improved functioning of the nervous system, heart, bones, skin, and hair, lowers cholesterol levels, and increases hemoglobin in the blood. It is used to treat ulcerative diseases, digestive problems, appetite restoration, as well as for strengthening immunity and overall body health.