The variable alfalfa variety STEPNYACHKA is a perennial herbaceous plant from the legume family, possessing high resistance and hardiness. It is a medium-height plant with a semi-erect bush and dark green leaves; the central leaflet has medium dimensions. Flowers are predominantly blue-purple, occurring in both very dark and mixed shades. Stems are of medium length, which ensures convenience during mowing and harvest collection. The variety is characterized by weak susceptibility to brown small speckled disease and a low level of damage from the weevil, enhancing its resistance to pests and diseases.
STEPNYACHKA is included in the State Register for several regions, including the East Siberian, Volga-Vyatka, and Middle Volga regions. Dry matter yield varies depending on the region and averages 28.1 c/ha in the East Siberian region and 69.5 c/ha in the Volga-Vyatka region, which corresponds to or exceeds average standards. Protein content in dry matter is about 13.5%, making this variety a valuable fodder plant for animal husbandry.
Alfalfa STEPNYACHKA has a powerful root system capable of penetrating up to 4 meters deep, ensuring stability under unfavorable conditions and allowing cultivation on various soil types, including heavily depleted ones. Thanks to a long lifespan of up to 10 years, this variety is effectively used as a green manure crop for restoring soil fertility and as a high-protein fodder crop. Such versatility and endurance make STEPNYACHKA an excellent choice for agricultural enterprises seeking to increase productivity and fodder quality.