Turuńchuk — this is a variety of soft winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), recommended for cultivation in steppe regions, including the North Caucasus region and the Republic of Crimea. The variety is medium-early and has a high yield potential, reaching 6.3 tons per hectare. Plants are medium-height, upright, with a strong waxy coating on the flag leaf. The ear is cylindrical in shape, white or straw-yellow in color. The thousand-grain weight is about 35.5–36 grams, indicating a large-grain variety. Turunčuk is characterized by high winter hardiness, exceeding the average level, as well as high drought resistance, making it especially suitable for cultivation in steppe conditions. The variety is resistant to lodging and shattering, which contributes to yield retention and improved grain quality. In addition, the plant exhibits strong resistance to major diseases such as root rot, septoria, fusarium, brown rust, and powdery mildew, reducing the need for intensive protection and enhancing yield stability. The grain of the Turunčuk variety has a high protein content — about 14.3%, ensuring excellent baking qualities. The seeding rate is 5.0–6.0 million germinating seeds per hectare, which is optimal for achieving maximum productivity. Thanks to the combination of high yield, resistance to adverse factors, and grain quality, the Turunčuk variety is a profitable choice for farmers seeking a stable and high-quality winter wheat harvest.
