Kharkivskoye 86 — this is a sorghum variety developed by intraspecific hybridization involving the varieties Maslivski 4 and Kharkovsk 86, belonging to the aureum type. It is characterized by high drought resistance, high yield, and excellent technological quality of grain. The guaranteed yield increase is 0.26 t/ha, making this variety especially attractive for cultivation in steppe zones.
Sorghum is one of the main cereal crops, capable of ensuring stable yields even in unfavorable years. This crop ranks sixth in the world in production after corn, rice, wheat, barley, and millet. Due to its adaptability, sorghum is successfully grown under various climatic conditions and on different soil types. Additionally, it is often used in reseeding under frozen winter crops and spring crops, which broadens the application opportunities of the Kharkivskoye 86 variety.
The scientific laboratory for sorghum selection actively engages in developing new varieties adapted to various agroclimatic zones. Over more than a century of research, approximately 16 varieties, including Kharkivskoye 86, have been released. Main selection directions include increasing yield, drought resistance, cold tolerance, disease and pest resistance, as well as improving the technological, biochemical, and consumer qualities of grain. The laboratory also provides scientific support to agricultural enterprises, facilitating successful implementation and cultivation of the Kharkivskoye 86 variety.