ZU Shamal

The winter wheat variety SU Shamal is medium-early and characterized by medium plant height and medium-low stand density. It has medium spike weight and low lodging resistance. This variety stands out for its high yield potential, reaching up to 8 tons per hectare, making it attractive for agricultural production in areas with sufficient and moderate moisture, such as the Forest-Steppe and Steppe regions of Ukraine.

SU Shamal exhibits high resistance to several diseases, including powdery mildew, rust (brown and yellow), leaf septoria, as well as medium resistance to Fusarium and cercosporosis. Additionally, the variety shows high cold tolerance and drought resistance, ensuring its reliability under various climatic conditions. It also demonstrates resistance to orange grasshopper, which further protects crops from pests.

Recommendations for cultivation include optimal and late sowing periods with a seeding rate of 3.5–4.5 million seeds per hectare. The variety is flexible in sowing timing and adaptable to different cultivation zones, allowing cost savings on plant protection measures. The grain quality of SU Shamal is good, making it popular among farmers aiming for high and stable yields.