Smuglyanka is a hybrid of ornamental sunflower created by crossing LD 4 and LD 8 lines. It is distinguished by the intense manifestation of anthocyanin in all parts of the plant during the growing season, which gives it bright decorative appeal. The hybrid is intended for cutting and use in landscape design, making it in demand for decorating gardens and floral compositions. The originator of this hybrid is FGBNU FNt VNIIMK.
In addition, under the name Smuglyanka exists a high-yielding variety of winter soft wheat intended for grain use. This variety is characterized by a short stem and belongs to the high-intensity type. The growing season is 278-281 days, which makes it medium-early. The variety is distinguished by high productivity with a yield potential of up to 115 c/ha, as well as good winter hardiness and high resistance to drought, lodging, shattering, and diseases, including powdery mildew and brown rust.
The grain of the Smuglyanka variety contains 13.0-14.4% protein and 28.9-35.8% raw gluten, which ensures high quality of flour and bread with a volume of up to 1100 ml from 100 g of flour. The agronomy of cultivation corresponds to standard requirements for high-intensity varieties, with a sowing rate of 180-250 kg/ha. The variety is responsive to the application of mineral fertilizers, which allows optimizing yield and product quality.
