ARZAMASSKY LOCAL

Technical Profile of 'Arzamassky Mestny' Onion

This variety represents a classic mid-to-late maturing bulb onion with a vegetation period of 120–130 days. It is an industrial-grade solution designed for environments where shelf life and suitability for mechanized harvesting are key operational requirements.

Morphology and Physiology

The bulbs feature a distinct round-cuboid shape, ensuring optimal packing density and minimizing mechanical damage during logistics. The average weight of a marketable bulb is 80–90 grams. Genetic selection from originators in Hungary, Cyprus, and Russia has produced a balanced combination of dense, dark bronze to light brown outer scales and a pure white internal structure.

Agronomic Advantages

• Productivity Potential: Under proper agricultural practices, yields exceed 100 tonnes per hectare, classifying this as a high-intensity variety.
• Protective Traits: Breeding efforts have focused on mitigating yield loss. The variety exhibits significant resistance to the onion fly, allowing for a reduction in insecticide applications.
• Phytosanitary Resilience: High resistance to powdery mildew is critical for cultivation in high-humidity zones or under intensive irrigation, preventing premature leaf wilting.

Mechanized harvesting is highly feasible due to the strong foliage attachment and the durability of the outer scales. This makes 'Arzamassky Mestny' a reliable asset for commercial farms focused on producing standardized, high-quality, long-storage onions.