Quizalofop-P-ethyl
Description
Mode of action
Quizalofop-P-ethyl is a member of the aryloxyphenoxypropionate chemical class, acting as a post-emergence, selective, and systemic herbicide.
The active ingredient is absorbed through the leaf surface and translocated throughout the plant via both the xylem and phloem systems.
It works by inhibiting the enzyme acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which is essential for fatty acid synthesis and lipid production in grass species.
By disrupting cellular membrane integrity, the herbicide effectively ceases the growth of meristematic tissues within the weed.
Visual symptoms of control typically begin to appear within days, starting with yellowing and eventual necrosis of the treated weeds.
What it targets
This herbicide is specifically designed to control a wide range of annual and perennial grass weeds in broadleaf crops.
Common annual targets include green foxtail, barnyard grass, wild oats, and crabgrass species found in agricultural fields.
It is particularly effective against tough perennial rhizomatous grasses, such as quackgrass and johnsongrass, due to its deep systemic action.
It is widely applied in various crops, including soybeans, sunflowers, oilseed rape, sugar beets, and several vegetable varieties.
The product provides excellent selectivity, meaning it will not harm the broadleaf crops it is intended to protect.
Rates and timing
Application rates depend on the specific growth stage of the target weeds and the overall density of the infestation.
For optimal results, applications should be timed when annual grass weeds are in the early vegetative stage, typically 2 to 4 leaves.
Perennial grass species require higher recommended rates to ensure the herbicide reaches and kills the root system effectively.
Environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity, play a crucial role in the speed of herbicide absorption and translocation.
It is best applied during periods of active plant growth, avoiding times when weeds or crops are under stress from drought or cold.
Restrictions
The primary limitation is that Quizalofop-P-ethyl has no effect on broadleaf weeds and is highly injurious to cereal crops if oversprayed.
Application should be avoided if rainfall is imminent within a few hours, as this may wash the herbicide from the foliage before absorption.
Tank mixing with other pesticides requires careful verification to prevent potential antagonism or unintended crop damage.
Strict adherence to safety protocols and the use of personal protective equipment are required to ensure operator safety during field application.
Equipment must be thoroughly cleaned after use, especially before applying other types of herbicides to sensitive crop areas.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 69806-34-4
- Category (EU)
- HB - Herbicide
- ADI
- 0.00065 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.075 mg/kg bw
EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.
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