Maize Odessa Silage 190 MV

Technical Profile: Odessa Silage 190 MV

This simple maize hybrid, developed by the Plant Breeding and Genetics Institute (National Center of Seed and Cultivar Research, Ukraine), focuses on operational versatility. The model's primary advantage is its plasticity, allowing farmers to achieve stable yields whether harvesting for silage or grain.

Agronomic Metrics and Biological Defense

The hybrid falls into the FAO 190–240 range, reaching technical maturity in 90–100 days. The dent-type grain structure promotes efficient moisture release at the end of the season, significantly reducing drying costs.

• Phytosanitary Barrier: The hybrid's genetic architecture is bolstered by resistance to key pathogens, including loose and common smut, as well as Fusarium. This mitigates yield loss risks, even in high-humidity environments with heavy disease pressure.
• Pest Adaptation: Selective breeding has increased the tolerance threshold for European corn borer, maintaining stalk integrity and preventing lodging prior to harvest.

Sowing Density Recommendations

The hybrid's flexibility allows for adjustments in stand density based on agronomic conditions and production objectives:

• Under intensive technology and irrigation, the recommended density is 75,000–80,000 plants per hectare.
• Under rainfed farming conditions with limited moisture, the optimal rate decreases to 50,000–55,000 plants per hectare.

This density range provides agronomists with the agility to manage soil resources and moisture availability potential effectively for specific field conditions.