Elika

Adaptability and Field Performance of Phacelia "Elika"

Registered in 2022, the Phacelia tanacetifolia variety "Elika" (bred by Viktor Mykhailovych Filatov) is the result of targeted selection aimed at universal application within the Ukrainian climate. The plant demonstrates a stable habit and medium height, which, combined with moderate stem branching, ensures optimal crop density.

Stress Resistance

A key feature of "Elika" is its ability to maintain productivity across various agro-climatic zones, from the arid Steppe to the humid Polissya and Forest-Steppe regions. Due to the biological traits of the species, the variety possesses high plasticity regarding temperature fluctuations. The pubescence of the stems and leaves, characteristic of this variety, acts as a natural defense mechanism, reducing transpiration during periods of intense heat and moisture deficit.

Morphological Characteristics and Development

The variety is distinguished by its medium flowering onset, allowing for effective use as both a honey plant and a cover crop. An important indicator is the high density of inflorescences: a large number of flowers on the main shoot peduncle ensures a prolonged honey collection period. The blue-violet color of the flowers attracts a wide range of entomophages, which positively impacts the field ecosystem.

• Lodging: The upright habit and moderate branching minimize the risk of lodging when seeding rates are followed.
• Disease Resistance: The variety demonstrates high field resistance to typical crop pathogens, a result of selective breeding under natural infection pressure.
• Technology: The average 1000-seed weight simplifies the calibration of seeding equipment and ensures uniform emergence.

"Elika" is the choice for farmers who require predictable results in both commercial seed production and soil structure improvement programs, as well as for enhancing the biological activity of the agro-ecosystem.