Rootstock 1 is a interspecific hybrid of peach, developed at the National Botanical Garden named after N.N. Grishko, widely used in southern regions of Ukraine due to its high winter hardiness and salt tolerance. Trees grafted onto this rootstock exhibit moderate growth vigor, strong crown and root system, ensuring good adaptation to various climatic conditions and soil characteristics.
The peach variety grafted onto Rootstock 1 is characterized by early fruit ripening — harvest begins in the first decade of July. The tree starts fruiting already in its second year after planting, allowing for early harvest. Fruits are large, weighing up to 200 grams and more, with yellow coloration and carmine blush covering almost the entire surface. The flesh is firm, juicy, and possesses high flavor quality, making this variety attractive both for commercial cultivation and fresh consumption.
Peaches grafted onto Rootstock 1 exhibit high transportability, which is important for commercial use and distribution to distant markets. Fruits are rich in microelements, organic acids, and vitamins beneficial for skin and hair health. Thanks to these qualities and resistance to adverse conditions, this rootstock and peach varieties grafted onto it are an excellent choice for gardeners and farmers aiming to achieve a stable and high-quality harvest.