Sunflower AM 08 X VM 40 is a medium-early simple hybrid with a vegetative period of about 110-115 days. Plants reach a height of 165-180 cm, forming large, convex heads with a diameter of 22-24 cm and a semi-tilted position. Seeds are characterized by high germination energy (about 92-93%) and a 1000-seed mass of approximately 60 g, with oil content in the seeds reaching 50-52%, making this hybrid attractive for producing high-quality oil products.
The hybrid exhibits high resistance to diseases and stress factors, including various strains of sunflower downy mildew, fomosis, fomopsis, rust, powdery mildew, gray and white mold. In addition, it possesses high drought tolerance and resistance to lodging and shattering, ensuring stable yield even under adverse climatic conditions. The cultivation technology involves the use of herbicides with the active ingredient tribenuron-methyl (under the Granstar technology), which effectively combats a wide spectrum of weeds.
Recommended cultivation zones include Steppe, Forest Steppe, and Polесье. The optimal planting density is 55-62 thousand plants per hectare, depending on the region. The hybrid's yield potential reaches 44-54 centners per hectare, with an average yield over test years of about 39 centners per hectare. Due to its combination of high productivity, resistance to diseases and stress, and superior seed quality, sunflower AM 08 X VM 40 is a reliable choice for modern farmers.
