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Home Drain90Chinese Loquat64

Research institutes52Other producers16Breeders1Zhigulevskie Sady Research Institute2

Home8Chinese5Alycha1Hungarian8Renklod4Plum-Tern21Hybrid3

Fresh Market75Processing (jams, compotes, preserves)66Drying13Freeze5Alcohol-based products (infusions, plum brandy)8

Very Early (60–70 days)1Early (71–85 days)14Medium (86–100 days)15Late (101–115 days)22Very Late (116+ days)1

July (21–31st)10August (1–15th)10August (16–31 number)12September (1–15th)15September (16–30 number)13

Dessert (very sweet, sugar >14%)22Sweet (sugar 11–14%)24Sour-sweet (sugar 8–11%)32

Very large (>50 g)6Large (36–50 g)51Medium (21–35 g)19Fine (10–20 g)5

Oval35Round30Egg-shaped9Extended7

Ukraine32Germany5Russia41

Dark Purple42Blue19Yellow21Green7Red7Pink10Black2

Dense26Juicy62Fibrous9

Easily removable43Poorly separates10

Very High (>50 kg)3High (35–50 kg)51Average (20–34 kg)14

Weak (up to 2.5 m)7Average (2.5–3.5 m)45Stronger (over 3.5 m)21

Spherical21Pyramidal15Spreading32Compact8

Very High (up to -35°C)12High (up to -30°C)45Average (up to -25°C)2

Clasterosporiosis (Peach Leaf Curl)27Moniliosis (fruit rot)27Rust12Polystigmia11Black Spotting9

Very High (Almost Immune)18High (rarely and weakly affected)36Medium (may have flashes)5

Aphid5Codling Moth12Ticks2

Very High1High11Average5

Very Good (3+ weeks)7Good (2–3 weeks)16Average (1–2 weeks)2Poor (less than a week)1

High (up to 10 days of storage and transportation)31Medium (5–10 days)9

High (rarely cracks even in rain)11Low (frequently cracks)1

Non-demanding17Medium Requirements11Demanding (prefers loamy soils)14

Drought-tolerant (can withstand 2–3 weeks without watering)11Medium requirements (watering in drought)19Moisture-loving (regular watering is preferred)6

Early (May 2–10)6Average (May 11–17)6Later (May 18–25)1

Low (<7 g/L)15Average (7–12 g/L)7

FANCA6VIR10Kazan SC RAS2FSC Horticulture3Federal Scientific Center named after I.V. Michurin2FNTS AB DV named after A.K. Chaika2NBS-NNC of RAS1DalGAU1SCFSCVV2CRIMEAN POMOLOGICAL STATION NIKITSKOE B1KhFRC FEB RAS5Zhigulevskie Sady Research Institute2SK Institute of Mountain and Pre-Mountain Gardening1Ural Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Ural Branch of RAS3Hochschule Geisenheim Institut Obstbau1Yarmolyuk Ivan Savych5Hochschule Geisenheim Institut fur Obstbau1Pomology Institute NAAS10LLC «Bakhmutskyi Rozsadnyk»1Farmstead "Vidrodzhennia"2L.P. Semyrenko Institute of Forestry, NAS of Ukraine2Artemivsk DSR IS UAAN4Hartmann Walter3Breeders1

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