Calendula SAKHAROVSKAYA ORANGE

Breeding and Botanical Profile

The 'Sakharovskaya Oranzhevaya' variety is a stable selection of Calendula officinalis developed by the Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology of the RAS. Unlike hybrid seeds (F1), which segregate in subsequent generations, this variety offers stable genetic traits, making it a reliable choice for repeatable cultivation.

Morphology and Biological Activity

The core technical feature of this plant is its semi-double inflorescence. From an agrotechnical perspective, this morphology is crucial for quality control. Semi-double flowers are known for a high concentration of secondary metabolites, including carotenoids and essential oils, which are essential for medicinal applications. The flower structure ensures a balance between ornamental value and phytochemical density.

Cultivation and Practical Application

• Light Requirements: To maintain the intensity of the pigment and the structural integrity of the blooms, the crop requires well-lit areas with consistent sun exposure.
• Harvesting Efficiency: The semi-double structure is advantageous during the post-harvest phase. It allows for superior air circulation during the drying process, reducing the risk of fungal growth and ensuring higher preservation of active ingredients.
• Plant Habit: The plant develops a compact structure, which facilitates efficient field management and mechanical or manual harvesting.

Designed for professional and medicinal use, this variety demonstrates strong adaptive traits, making it resilient in moderate climates and highly productive for those focusing on the quality of dry herbal mass.