Citropsis
Citropsis
Citropsis is a genus of evergreen shrubs and small trees belonging to the Rutaceae family, often referred to as African cherry oranges. These plants are native to the tropical forests of Africa and thrive in humid, warm environments.
What the section contains
Citropsis
The climate requirements for Citropsis are strict: they need high temperatures and high relative humidity throughout the year. They are not frost-tolerant and are typically cultivated in greenhouses or tropical outdoor environments.
Ideal soil for Citropsis should be fertile, well-draining, and slightly acidic. Good drainage is crucial to prevent waterlogging, which the plant is highly susceptible to, especially in container gardening.
Regular fertilization is necessary to support vegetative growth and fruit production. Balanced NPK fertilizers with added micronutrients help maintain the health and color of the dark green, glossy leaves.
Management practices include pruning to maintain tree shape and controlling the spacing of plants to ensure adequate airflow, which is essential for preventing common tropical plant diseases.
Common pests affecting Citropsis include scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. These pests thrive in dry indoor conditions and should be managed with organic soaps or systemic insecticides if necessary.
Fungal diseases like anthracnose can damage leaves and fruit when plants are grown in poorly ventilated areas or exposed to excessive humidity. Proper airflow is the best preventative measure.
Root rot, often caused by Phytophthora species, is a major threat if soil drainage is compromised. Careful water management and the use of sterile potting mixes can help mitigate this risk.
Citropsis is notable for its natural resistance to certain citrus-attacking nematodes. This trait has led to its research and use as an alternative rootstock for grafting more common commercial citrus varieties.
Regular monitoring of plant health, especially the underside of the leaves and the root zone, is vital for early detection and control of any potential infestations or infections.


