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Rural property market: Why timing matters for vendors planning an exit

Duncan Ross from Bayleys examines current market trends and explains why farmers planning to exit should act now.

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The rural property market currently rests on two key pillars: liquidity and confidence. Duncan Ross, chief operating officer and national director of rural at Bayleys, notes that the combination of these factors is rare and does not last long. Historical data indicates a clear correlation between dairy farm sales volumes, Fonterra payouts, and interest rates over the last two decades.

In the year to March 2025, buoyed by strong payouts and easing interest rates, the total sales volume for dairy farms jumped by 73% to 204 transactions. The total sales value climbed by 90%, from $610 million to $1.15 billion in a single year. Recent data from the Real Estate Institute of New Zealand (REINZ) shows that dairy sales increased by a further 38% in the 12 months to March 2026, with the number of transactions exceeding $10 million reaching a record high since records began in 1997.

However, there is a dissonance in the market: while buyer interest is deep and active, many farmers are currently holding back from selling. Comfortable with strong payouts, many are calculating that the next season looks promising. Experts warn that this strategy carries risks if the market cycle turns and the current buyer pool moves on or tightens their investment criteria.

Traditional approaches to selling, such as focusing solely on the spring market, are becoming obsolete. Thanks to modern legal and accounting frameworks, farm ownership transfers can occur throughout the year, regardless of harvest cycles or the standard June 1 settlement dates. While spring offers aesthetic benefits for presentation, strategic planning for an exit takes precedence over the condition of the grass on the paddocks.

For vendors with a three- to five-year exit horizon, the central question is not whether the current moment is perfect, but whether conditions will be better if you wait. The window for seamless execution is narrow, and the market does not announce when it is closing. With the calving season approaching, the operational bandwidth of farmers will shrink significantly, making it much harder to run a credible sales process in the coming months.

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