Fenquinotrione
Active ingredient

Fenquinotrione

Description

Mode of action

Fenquinotrione is a chemical compound belonging to the triketone class, designed for highly effective weed control in agricultural systems.

The primary mode of action involves the inhibition of the 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (4-HPPD) enzyme within the target plants.

This enzyme is essential for the biosynthesis of carotenoids, which play a protective role in preventing photo-oxidation of chlorophyll molecules.

When the plant is unable to produce carotenoids, the chlorophyll is destroyed by sunlight, leading to characteristic bleaching and subsequent necrosis of the weed tissues.

Due to its systemic nature, fenquinotrione is rapidly translocated throughout the weed, ensuring total control from the foliage down to the root system.

What it targets

Fenquinotrione is primarily employed in rice cultivation to manage a broad spectrum of problematic weeds that compete for light and nutrients.

It demonstrates exceptional efficacy against major grass weeds like Echinochloa species and various sedges found in flooded conditions.

The compound is particularly valuable because it effectively controls weed populations that have developed resistance to other common herbicide groups.

By preventing weed competition early in the season, it ensures optimal growth conditions for the rice crop, contributing to higher yield potential.

It remains effective against weeds at different growth stages, offering flexibility to farmers in planning their application schedules.

Rates and timing

Application rates for fenquinotrione must be determined based on the specific weed spectrum, the growth stage of the weeds, and environmental conditions.

Farmers are advised to apply the herbicide during the active growth phase of target weeds to maximize the uptake and translocation of the chemical.

Adhering to the recommended dosage ensures both high efficacy and the long-term sustainability of the herbicide application program.

Proper water management is essential for successful weed control, especially in paddy fields, as water levels influence the chemical's activity in the soil.

Standard agronomic practices suggest uniform spray application to ensure sufficient coverage of target weed foliage for optimal results.

Restrictions

Users must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling and applying the product to ensure safety and prevent skin or eye irritation.

Spray drift must be strictly managed to prevent off-target damage to adjacent crops or sensitive environmental zones near the application area.

Storage should be in a secure, cool, and well-ventilated location, clearly marked and kept away from water sources and food storage areas.

Environmental regulations regarding the disposal of leftover solution and container cleaning must be strictly observed to protect water quality.

Consult local agricultural guidelines regarding crop rotation intervals, as the persistence of the active ingredient in the soil can vary based on local conditions.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Pending

CAS number
1342891-70-6
Category (EU)
HB - Herbicide

EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.