Active ingredient

(Z)-3-methyl-6-isopropenyl-3,4-decadien-1-yl acetate

Description

Mode of action

This substance belongs to the group of synthetic insect sex pheromones used in modern integrated pest management (IPM) programs.

The mechanism of action relies on the mating disruption technique: a high concentration of pheromone in the atmosphere makes it impossible for males to locate females.

The product mimics the natural chemical signals emitted by females to attract males, effectively jamming their communication channels.

By interfering with the mating cycle, the population density of the targeted pest species is significantly reduced over successive generations.

This method provides a sustainable alternative to conventional chemical insecticides by minimizing toxic residues in the environment.

What it targets

The compound is primarily used to control specific Lepidopteran pests, such as wood borers, which are notorious for damaging fruit trees.

The main target species is the goat moth (Cossus cossus) and related wood-boring insects found in deciduous and orchard trees.

The pheromone is highly selective, impacting only the target species and sparing beneficial insects like bees and predators.

It is particularly effective against pests that live inside bark or wood, where traditional spray insecticides have limited access.

Strategic deployment of this substance helps maintain orchard health by interrupting the reproductive phase of harmful insects.

Rates and timing

Application rates are determined by the orchard layout, pest pressure, and local monitoring data collected from standard lures.

Dispensers must be installed prior to the start of the adult flight season to ensure the pheromone concentration is sufficient from the outset.

The spatial distribution of dispensers should be uniform across the target area to create a stable saturation field.

Most commercial dispensers are designed to release the active ingredient continuously for the duration of the entire flight period.

  • Monitor flight patterns continuously using scouting traps.
  • Replace dispensers if seasonal environmental conditions cause premature degradation.

Restrictions

Effectiveness is highly dependent on orchard size; smaller plots may suffer from immigration of mated females from neighboring untreated areas.

If the pest population exceeds established economic thresholds, supplementary control measures might be required to protect the crop.

Always wear protective gloves when handling dispensers to avoid skin irritation and to prevent cross-contamination.

Store unopened product in a cool, dark environment to preserve the chemical integrity of the pheromone compound.

Dispose of all used dispensers according to local environmental regulations for chemical waste management.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Not approved in the EU

Category (EU)
AT - Attractant
EU legislation

EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.