Cinmethylin
Description
Mode of action
Cinmethylin belongs to the benzyl ether chemical class (derived from 1,4-cineole). It is a systemic soil-applied herbicide that is absorbed by germinating weed seeds.
The mechanism of action is based on the inhibition of the tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT) enzyme, which blocks essential amino acid synthesis within the plant.
The substance shows high activity against weeds at the germination stage, effectively preventing their emergence on the soil surface.
Due to its ability to control early growth stages, cinmethylin serves as a potent tool to reduce competition with crop plants.
The active ingredient is characterized by a long-lasting protective period, ensuring clean fields during the critical crop development phase.
What it targets
Cinmethylin is primarily designed to control a broad spectrum of annual grass weeds and certain species of broad-leaved weeds.
Key target species include barnyard grass, black-grass, silky bentgrass, and various foxtail species.
The substance exhibits high biological efficacy even at low concentrations, allowing for effective weed management during early vegetation stages.
The herbicide is often used in tank mixtures to broaden the spectrum of action against broad-leaved weeds.
The application of this herbicide is most justified in cereal crops where high selectivity of protection is required.
Rates and timing
Application rates for cinmethylin depend on soil type, weed pressure, and the biological requirements of the specific crop.
Application is carried out primarily in the pre-emergence phase, immediately after sowing or before the first crop shoots appear.
For maximum efficacy, the soil must be well-prepared, as the performance of the product directly depends on the moisture level in the topsoil.
Treatment should be performed using standard sprayers to ensure uniform distribution of the working solution over the soil surface.
Precise dosages must strictly follow the regulatory guidelines specified in the product label of the specific cinmethylin-based formulation.
Restrictions
It is not recommended to use cinmethylin on waterlogged or erosion-prone soils, as this may decrease herbicidal activity.
When handling the product, strictly follow personal protective measures, including the use of protective clothing, gloves, and respirators to prevent skin contact.
Avoid spray drift onto neighboring crops that are sensitive to the active substances of this chemical class.
Compliance with crop rotation is crucial, as residual amounts of the active ingredient may persist in the soil depending on weather conditions.
The product must be stored in its original packaging away from food supplies in specially designated warehouse facilities.
Status in the European Union
Pending
- CAS number
- 87818-31-3
- Category (EU)
- HB - Herbicide
EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.