Pest

American plaice

Hippoglossoides platessoides

Description

How to identify

The American plaice, taxonomically known as Hippoglossoides platessoides, is a flatfish belonging to the family Pleuronectidae.

It is distinguished by its relatively large mouth, which extends to the level of the lower eye, and its rough scales.

This species is commonly found in the cold waters of the North Atlantic, typically inhabiting depths ranging from 50 to 500 meters.

The body coloration is brownish or grayish, providing excellent camouflage against the sandy or muddy substrates where it dwells.

Unlike many other flatfish, the American plaice is known for its slower growth rate and longevity, often living over a decade in stable conditions.

What it damages

It is critical to note that the American plaice is not a plant pest and poses no threat to agriculture or crop cultivation.

As a marine species, Hippoglossoides platessoides is strictly adapted to saltwater environments and does not interact with terrestrial plants.

The species serves as a predator of various invertebrates, contributing to the balance of marine food webs rather than impacting human food crops.

No agricultural damage is associated with this fish; therefore, no pest management or control strategies are required for agricultural purposes.

Any mention of this species in agro-industrial contexts is usually restricted to the use of fish-based byproducts for bio-fertilizers.

Biology

Taxonomy

Latin name
Hippoglossoides platessoides
Family
Pleuronectidae
EPPO code
HIPGPL
Community

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