Active ingredient

Phlebiopsis gigantea strain VRA 1984

Description

Mode of action

Phlebiopsis gigantea is a wood-decay fungus that serves as the foundation for biological fungicides. The VRA 1984 strain is a selected isolate known for its high competitive ability within woody substrates.

The mechanism of action is based on the active colonization method. The fungus occupies fresh stumps and wound sites faster than pathogenic organisms, securing the ecological niche.

The biological agent acts as an antagonist, suppressing the growth of harmful fungi by secreting specific antibiotic substances and enzymes that degrade pathogen cell walls.

Unlike chemical pesticides, this bioagent displaces pathogens over time rather than providing an instant kill, ensuring a long-lasting protective effect for forest stands.

The biological efficiency of the preparation depends directly on environmental conditions, as the strain is a living organism requiring specific temperatures and moisture to develop.

What it targets

The primary use of the VRA 1984 strain is the prevention of Heterobasidion annosum, the pathogen responsible for root rot in coniferous trees such as spruce and pine.

The preparation prevents the spread of pathogen spores through fresh cuts and bark damage caused by logging operations or maintenance activities in the forest.

The agent also shows activity against various other wood-decay fungi causing stem and root rot, which is crucial for preserving the market value of the timber.

Using this strain effectively in high-risk areas contributes to the overall health and vitality of forest ecosystems by limiting the prevalence of disease.

The product allows foresters to limit the use of toxic chemical antiseptics, promoting ecologically sustainable forest management practices.

Rates and timing

The working solution should be applied directly to the surface of a fresh stump or damaged bark area immediately following logging activities or physical injury to the tree.

The application rate is determined by the concentration of spores in the product and the surface area of the wood, requiring strict adherence to manufacturer recommendations.

The most effective time for treatment is during periods with positive temperatures when the fungus reaches its maximum biological activity for rapid colonization.

It is essential to ensure even coverage across the entire surface of the cut to prevent any entry points for spores of pathogenic fungi to penetrate the wood.

A single thorough application is usually sufficient, as the established Phlebiopsis colony is capable of maintaining its territory for an extended period.

Restrictions

The preparation is not recommended for use at temperatures below freezing, as the viability of the spores decreases, hindering successful colonization of the wood.

Mixing the biological agent with chemical fungicides should be avoided, as these may exert a toxic effect on the beneficial VRA 1984 strain.

Storage requires strict compliance with temperature ranges specified on the packaging, as overheating or freezing can lead to the loss of biological activity.

Standard personal protective equipment should be used during preparation and application to prevent spores from contacting the skin or mucous membranes.

The product's effectiveness may be limited in extremely arid climates where fungal mycelium growth is hampered by a lack of moisture in the wood substrate.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Approved in the EU

Approved from
01.09.2020
Approval until
31.08.2035
ADI
Not appl.
ARfD
Not appl.
AOEL
Not appl.

EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.