Agronomy knowledge

Agronomist dictionary

Short and clear definitions of agronomic terms: soil cultivation, sowing, nutrition, plant protection, machinery, and crop storage.

Terms in section: 4

H

Soil and tillage

Humification

The biochemical process of decomposing organic matter into stable humus compounds that improve soil fertility and structure.

Soil and tillage

Humus

Humus is the stable, dark organic component of soil formed by the decomposition of plant and animal matter through microbial activity.

Soil and tillage

Humus horizon

The top layer of soil enriched with organic matter (humus), which is the primary driver of natural soil fertility.

Soil and tillage

Humus mineralization

Humus mineralization is the process by which soil microorganisms decompose organic matter into simple mineral compounds that are readily available for plant upt...